What to Plant in July: A Guide to Summer Gardening

Discover what vegetables, fruits, and herbs you can plant in your garden during the month of July. Get tips on how to make the most of the summer growing season and enjoy a bountiful harvest.

July is a great month to get your hands dirty and plant some new additions to your garden. With the warm weather and longer days, there are plenty of options for what you can plant to add some color and flavor to your outdoor space. Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or just starting out, this guide will help you make the most of your summer gardening.

Flowers: July is a perfect time to add some vibrant blooms to your garden. Consider planting annuals like zinnias, sunflowers, and marigolds, which thrive in the heat and will provide a pop of color throughout the summer. Perennials such as coneflowers, black-eyed Susans, and daylilies are also good options, as they will come back year after year and require minimal maintenance.

Vegetables: Summer is the season for fresh and delicious vegetables, and July is a great time to plant some of your favorites. Tomatoes, peppers, and cucumbers all love the warm weather and can be planted now for a late summer harvest. Additionally, you can start sowing seeds for fall harvest vegetables like carrots, radishes, and lettuce.

“There is something incredibly satisfying about growing your own food,” says gardening expert, Jane Smith. “July is a crucial month to ensure a bountiful harvest, so be sure to keep your plants well-watered and fertilized.”

Herbs:

Adding fresh herbs to your garden not only gives you access to flavorful ingredients for your meals, but can also be a great way to attract beneficial insects and pollinators. Some herbs that do well in the summer heat include basil, parsley, and rosemary. For a pop of color, consider planting some lavender or chamomile.

With a little planning and care, your garden can be overflowing with beauty and bounty this summer. Whether you’re planting flowers, vegetables, or herbs, July is a great time to get started and enjoy the rewards of your hard work throughout the season.

Best Summer Flowers for July Planting

Best Summer Flowers for July Planting

July is a wonderful time to plant flowers in your garden. The warm weather and longer days provide the perfect conditions for many summer flowers to thrive. Whether you’re looking to add a burst of color to your garden or want to attract pollinators, there are plenty of options to choose from. Here are some of the best summer flowers for July planting:

1. Sunflowers

Sunflowers are a popular choice for summer planting. They are known for their large, vibrant blooms that can brighten up any garden. Sunflowers are relatively easy to grow and can reach impressive heights. They also attract bees and butterflies, making them a great addition to a pollinator-friendly garden.

2. Zinnias

Zinnias are another beautiful and easy-to-grow summer flower. They come in a variety of colors, including vibrant shades of red, orange, yellow, and pink. Zinnias are also a favorite of pollinators and can attract butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds to your garden.

3. Marigolds

Marigolds are a popular choice for summer planting due to their bright and cheerful blooms. They come in various shades of yellow, orange, and red, and their distinctive scent can help repel pests from your garden. Marigolds are also easy to care for and can tolerate hot and dry conditions.

4. Cosmos

Cosmos are delicate and daisy-like summer flowers that can add an airy touch to your garden. They come in a range of colors, including pink, white, and purple. Cosmos are easy to grow from seed and can tolerate a wide range of soil conditions.

5. Lantanas

Lantanas are heat-tolerant flowers that thrive in the summer months. They are known for their clusters of brightly colored flowers that attract butterflies and hummingbirds. Lantanas are available in a variety of colors, including yellow, orange, and pink.

6. Dahlias

Dahlias are stunning summer flowers that come in a wide range of colors, shapes, and sizes. They are known for their intricate blooms and make excellent cut flowers. Dahlias require some care and attention, but their beauty is well worth the effort.

7. Salvia

Salvia is a versatile summer flower that comes in many different varieties. They can be annuals, perennials, or biennials, and they come in various shades of blue, purple, pink, and white. Salvia flowers are loved by hummingbirds and butterflies and are known for their long-lasting blooms.

When planting your summer flowers in July, make sure to provide them with plenty of sunlight and water. Regular deadheading and fertilizing can also help prolong their blooming period. With a little care, these summer flowers will bring color and life to your garden throughout the season.

Vegetables and Herbs to Plant in July

If you’re looking to start or expand your summer garden, July is a great time to plant a variety of vegetables and herbs. The warm weather and longer days provide optimal growing conditions for many crops. Here are some vegetables and herbs that you can plant in July:

Vegetables:

1. Tomatoes: July is the perfect time to plant tomatoes, as they thrive in warm temperatures. Choose from a variety of heirloom or hybrid varieties and plant them in well-drained soil.

2. Cucumbers: Cucumbers love the heat, so planting them in July will give them plenty of time to grow and produce a bountiful harvest. Make sure to provide them with ample space to spread and a trellis or support structure for climbing varieties.

3. Beans: Bush beans and pole beans can be planted in July for a late summer crop. Choose from different varieties such as green beans, yellow beans, or purple beans. They are easy to grow and provide a tasty addition to any meal.

4. Peppers: Whether you prefer sweet or spicy peppers, July is the time to plant them. Peppers thrive in warm weather and need well-drained soil to grow. Consider planting a variety of colors and flavors to add variety to your meals.

Herbs:

1. Basil: Basil is a versatile herb that is easy to grow and adds a delicious flavor to many dishes. Plant basil in well-drained soil and provide it with plenty of sunlight. Regularly harvesting the leaves will encourage more growth.

2. Cilantro: Cilantro is a popular herb in many cuisines and is best planted in cooler weather. However, you can still plant it in July by providing it with partial shade or growing it in containers that can be moved to a cooler spot during the hottest parts of the day.

3. Dill: Dill is a flavorful herb that is perfect for pickling or adding a unique taste to salads and fish dishes. It can be planted in July and will grow best in full sun and well-drained soil.

4. Parsley: Parsley is an herb that is known for its culinary and medicinal uses. It can be grown from seed or transplants in July and prefers rich, moist soil and partial shade in hot summer climates.

Remember to provide your plants with adequate water, especially during hot summer months. Mulching around your plants can help conserve moisture and prevent weed growth. Enjoy the process of planting and watching your garden flourish throughout the summer!

Tips for Successful July Planting

  • Select heat tolerant plants: When choosing what to plant in July, it’s important to select plants that can withstand the heat of summer. Look for varieties that are known to thrive in high temperatures, such as tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers, and melons.
  • Provide shade: If possible, provide some shade for your plants during the hottest parts of the day. This can be done by placing them near taller plants or using shade cloth to block out some of the direct sunlight. Protecting your plants from intense heat will help prevent stress and wilting.
  • Water regularly: July can be a very dry month, so it’s important to water your plants regularly, especially during hot spells. Make sure to water deeply, allowing the water to penetrate the soil and reach the plant’s roots. Consider using mulch to help retain moisture in the soil.
  • Protect against pests: With the warm weather, pests can become more active in the garden. Keep an eye out for signs of infestation and take appropriate measures to protect your plants. This can include using organic pest control methods, such as insecticidal soaps or companion planting.
  • Consider succession planting: Take advantage of the warm weather by practicing succession planting. This involves planting new crops as soon as the previous ones are harvested, ensuring a continuous supply of fresh produce throughout the season.
  • Stay on top of maintenance: Regular maintenance is crucial for a successful July garden. Remove weeds, prune plants if necessary, and check for any signs of disease or nutrient deficiencies. Addressing these issues promptly will help keep your plants healthy and productive.
  • Keep an eye on the weather: Weather conditions can change quickly in July, with sudden storms or heatwaves. Stay informed about upcoming weather events and make adjustments in your garden as needed. This can include providing additional water during dry spells or protecting plants from strong winds.

Top Summer Fruits for July Planting

July is a great time to start planting summer fruits in your garden. With the warm weather and longer days, these fruits have the perfect conditions to grow and thrive. Here are some of the top summer fruits you can plant in July:

1. Strawberries

Strawberries are a classic summer fruit that is easy to grow and delicious to eat. They can be planted in containers or in the ground, and require full sun and well-drained soil. Make sure to water them regularly and provide support for the growing plants.

2. Blueberries

Blueberries are another popular summer fruit that can be planted in July. They prefer acidic soil and full sun, but can also tolerate partial shade. Blueberries are a great source of antioxidants and can be harvested in late summer.

3. Raspberries

Raspberries are a tasty summer fruit that can grow well in a variety of climates. They require full sun and well-drained soil. Raspberries can be planted in rows or in containers, and will need support as they grow. They are a great addition to any summer garden.

4. Watermelons

Watermelons are a refreshing summer fruit that can be planted in July. They require full sun and well-drained soil. Watermelons need plenty of space to grow, so make sure to provide enough room for their vines to spread. They can take a while to mature, but the wait is well worth it.

5. Peaches

Peaches are a delicious summer fruit that can be grown in many regions. They need full sun and well-drained soil, and should be planted in a spot with good air circulation. Peaches require regular pruning and thinning to promote healthy growth and fruit production.

6. Plums

Plums are another tasty summer fruit that can be planted in July. They enjoy full sun and well-drained soil. Plums are typically self-pollinating, but planting more than one variety can increase fruit production. They require regular watering, especially during dry spells.

7. Blackberries

Blackberries are a delicious summer fruit that can be planted in July. They prefer full sun and well-drained soil. Blackberries can be grown along a fence or trellis for support, or in containers. They require regular pruning to keep the plants healthy and productive.

These are just a few examples of the top summer fruits you can plant in July. Make sure to check your local climate and growing conditions to choose the best fruits for your garden. Happy planting!

Essential Tools for Summer Gardening

Summer gardening requires a few essential tools to help you achieve a successful and thriving garden. Whether you are a seasoned gardener or just starting out, having the proper tools can make your gardening experience more enjoyable and efficient. Here are some essential tools you should consider:

1. Hand Trowel

A hand trowel is a must-have tool for any gardener. It is used for digging small holes, transplanting seedlings, and breaking up soil clumps. Look for a trowel with a comfortable handle and a sturdy, rust-resistant blade.

2. Garden Fork

A garden fork is ideal for loosening compacted soil and turning it over. It can also be used to remove weeds and thoroughly mix amendments into the soil. Choose a fork with strong and sharp tines for easy penetration into the soil.

3. Pruning Shears

Pruning shears, also known as secateurs, are essential for trimming and shaping shrubs, small trees, and flowers. Look for shears with a bypass cutting action, as they provide cleaner and more precise cuts. Make sure the shears are comfortable to hold and have a locking mechanism for safe storage.

4. Garden Gloves

A good pair of garden gloves is essential for protecting your hands from thorns, sharp objects, and abrasive materials. Look for gloves that are made of breathable and durable material. It’s also important to choose gloves that fit properly for maximum comfort and dexterity.

5. Watering Can or Hose

Proper watering is crucial for the health and growth of your plants. You can choose to use a watering can for smaller areas or a garden hose with a spray nozzle for larger gardens. Whichever option you choose, make sure it’s easy to handle and has the ability to provide a gentle and controlled flow of water.

6. Garden Rake

A garden rake is essential for leveling soil, removing debris, and preparing beds for planting. Look for a rake with sturdy tines and a comfortable handle for easy use. A wide rake is suitable for larger areas, while a smaller rake is ideal for tight spaces and smaller gardens.

7. Garden Pruners

7. Garden Pruners

Garden pruners, also known as loppers, are essential for cutting thicker branches and removing deadwood from trees and shrubs. Choose pruners with sharp blades and a comfortable grip. Make sure they are suitable for the size of branches you need to cut.

8. Garden Spade

A garden spade is perfect for digging larger holes, edging beds, and turning soil. Look for a spade with a strong, sharp blade and a comfortable handle. Consider the length and weight of the spade to ensure it’s suitable for your needs.

These are just a few of the essential tools you may need for summer gardening. Remember to choose tools that are of good quality, comfortable to use, and suitable for the tasks you need to perform. With the right tools in hand, you’ll be well-equipped to tackle your garden and enjoy a bountiful harvest.

July Gardening Tasks for a Thriving Garden

1. Watering

One of the most important tasks in July is to ensure that your garden receives enough water. The hot summer months can quickly dry out the soil, causing stress to your plants. Water deeply and regularly, especially during periods of drought. Consider using a drip irrigation system to deliver water directly to the roots of your plants.

2. Weeding

With the warm weather, weeds tend to grow rapidly. Take the time to regularly remove weeds from your garden beds to prevent them from overcrowding your desirable plants. Use a garden fork or hoe to gently lift and remove the weeds, making sure to pull them out by the root to prevent regrowth.

3. Harvesting

In July, many fruits and vegetables are ready for harvesting. Check your garden regularly and harvest ripe produce promptly to ensure optimal flavor and quality. Items such as tomatoes, cucumbers, zucchini, and berries are often ready for picking during this time. Harvesting regularly will also encourage the plants to continue producing.

4. Pruning

Pruning is an essential task to maintain the health and shape of your plants. July is a good time to prune shrubs and trees that have finished flowering. Remove any dead, damaged, or diseased branches, and shape the plant to encourage healthy growth. Be cautious not to remove too much foliage, as this can stress the plant in the summer heat.

5. Fertilizing

July is a good time to apply a slow-release fertilizer to your garden. This will provide a steady supply of nutrients to your plants throughout the growing season. Follow the instructions on the fertilizer package for proper application rates and methods. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can cause excessive foliage growth at the expense of fruit and flower production.

6. Mulching

Applying a layer of mulch around your plants can help conserve soil moisture and suppress weed growth. Spread a 2-3 inch layer of organic mulch, such as wood chips or straw, around the base of your plants. This will also help regulate soil temperatures and protect the roots from extreme heat.

7. Pest and Disease Control

Regularly inspect your plants for signs of pests or disease. July can be a prime time for garden pests like aphids, caterpillars, and beetles. If you notice any signs of damage or infestation, take appropriate action, such as using organic insecticides or implementing cultural control methods. Early detection and intervention can help prevent the spread of pests and diseases.

8. Planning for Fall

Use July as an opportunity to start planning for your fall garden. Research and select cool-season crops that you would like to plant, such as broccoli, spinach, and carrots. Consider starting seeds indoors or preparing the soil for direct sowing in the coming months. Planning early will ensure a smooth transition and success for your fall gardening endeavors.

9. Maintenance

Lastly, don’t neglect the general maintenance of your garden during July. Regularly check for damaged stakes or trellises and repair or replace them as needed. Keep pathways clear and tidy to prevent the spread of pests and diseases. Stay proactive in maintaining the overall cleanliness and organization of your garden for a thriving and enjoyable outdoor space.

How to Maintain Your Garden During July

July is a crucial month for garden maintenance, as the hot weather and longer days can take a toll on your plants. Here are some tips to help you keep your garden healthy and thriving throughout the month:

1. Watering

Watering becomes even more important during July, as the heat can quickly dry out the soil. Water your plants deeply and regularly, especially in the morning or evening when the temperatures are cooler. Avoid watering during the hottest part of the day to prevent evaporation.

2. Mulching

Apply a layer of mulch around your plants to help retain moisture in the soil and prevent weed growth. Organic mulch, such as compost or wood chips, is beneficial for improving soil fertility and reducing water evaporation.

3. Pruning

Remove any dead or damaged branches from your trees and shrubs. Pruning encourages new growth and helps maintain the overall health of your plants. Be careful not to prune too much during the hot summer months, as it can stress the plants.

4. Weeding

Regularly weed your garden to prevent competition for water and nutrients. When removing weeds, make sure to pull them out from the roots to prevent regrowth.

5. Fertilizing

Apply a balanced fertilizer to your plants to provide them with essential nutrients. Follow the instructions on the fertilizer packaging for proper application rates and timing.

6. Pest control

Inspect your plants for any signs of pests or diseases. Use organic pest control methods, such as handpicking insects or using insecticidal soaps, to prevent damage to your plants.

7. Harvesting

7. Harvesting

July is the time to enjoy the fruits of your labor! Harvest ripe fruits, vegetables, and herbs from your garden. Regular harvesting encourages continuous production and prevents overripening or spoiling.

8. Protecting from extreme heat

If you live in an area with extreme heat, consider providing shade to sensitive plants or using shade cloth to protect them from direct sunlight. This can help prevent sunburn and heat stress.

Following these maintenance tasks will go a long way in keeping your garden healthy and thriving throughout the month of July. Enjoy the beauty and bounty of your summer garden!

Dealing with Summer Pests and Diseases

Dealing with Summer Pests and Diseases

Summer gardening comes with its fair share of challenges, and one of the biggest hurdles for many gardeners is dealing with pests and diseases. As temperatures rise and humidity increases, various insects and diseases thrive, posing a threat to your plants. Here are some common pests and diseases to watch out for during the summer and effective ways to deal with them:

1. Aphids

Aphids are small, soft-bodied insects that feed on the sap of plants. They typically cluster on the underside of leaves and can cause damage by sucking the nutrients out of the plant. To control aphids, you can:

  • Spray a strong stream of water on the affected plants to dislodge the insects
  • Introduce natural predators such as ladybugs or lacewings
  • Apply insecticidal soap or neem oil

2. Powdery Mildew

Powdery mildew is a fungal disease that appears as a white, powdery substance on the leaves of plants. It thrives in warm and humid conditions and can weaken plants if left untreated. To combat powdery mildew:

  • Remove and destroy infected leaves
  • Avoid overhead watering and ensure good air circulation
  • Apply a fungicide specifically designed for powdery mildew

3. Tomato Hornworm

The tomato hornworm is a large green caterpillar that feeds on the leaves and fruits of tomato plants. These pests can do significant damage to your crop if not controlled. To get rid of tomato hornworms:

  • Pick off the caterpillars by hand and destroy them
  • Encourage natural predators like birds or parasitic wasps
  • Apply Bacillus thuringiensis (BT), a natural bacteria toxic to caterpillars

4. Spider Mites

Spider mites are tiny arachnids that feed on the sap of plants, causing yellowing leaves and webbing. They thrive in hot and dry conditions. To manage spider mites:

  • Regularly spray the plants with water to wash off the mites
  • Introduce predatory mites or other natural enemies
  • Apply insecticidal soap or neem oil

5. Blossom End Rot

Blossom end rot is a common disorder that affects tomatoes, peppers, and other fruits. It causes dark, sunken areas on the blossom end of the fruit, rendering it inedible. To prevent blossom end rot:

  • Ensure consistent and adequate watering
  • Apply calcium supplements to the soil
  • Avoid excessive use of nitrogen-rich fertilizers

By being proactive and implementing effective control measures, you can minimize the impact of pests and diseases on your summer garden. Regular monitoring and prompt action are key to keeping your plants healthy and thriving throughout the season.

“Question-Answer”

Some recommended plants to plant in July are zinnias, cosmos, sunflowers, marigolds, and cucumbers.

Can I still plant vegetables in July?

Yes, you can still plant certain vegetables in July. Some vegetables that can be planted in July are beans, tomatoes, peppers, and radishes.

What is the importance of planting in July?

Planting in July allows you to take advantage of the warm summer weather and take care of your garden during the growing season. It also provides an opportunity to maximize your garden’s output and enjoy fresh produce.

Is it too late to start a garden in July?

No, it is not too late to start a garden in July. While some plants may take longer to mature and produce, there are still plenty of vegetables and flowers that can be planted and enjoyed before the end of the summer.

What are some tips for planting in July?

Some tips for planting in July include providing ample water for young plants, using mulch to conserve moisture, and planting in the early morning or late evening to avoid extreme heat. It is also important to choose plants that are suitable for the climate and growing conditions in your area.

What do I need to do to prepare my garden for planting in July?

To prepare your garden for planting in July, you should first clear any weeds or debris from the area and loosen the soil. Adding compost or organic matter can help improve soil fertility. It is also important to ensure proper drainage and consider using raised beds or containers for planting.

“Video”
11 Vegetables to Plant in Late July – Zones 5 to 7

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Vlad Petrov (Sadovod)

A professional gardener with many years of experience. My articles on the site will help you create a beautiful garden and a productive vegetable garden. I share useful tips and techniques.

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